Heritage towns with a tradition of nearly thousand years situated in the Bohemian-Moravian Borderlands invite history-lovers to come and visit the region.
A true gem for history fans is Litomyšl with its exquisite Renaissance castle, registered as a UNESCO heritage site. The castle in Moravská Třebová merits the greatest attention. It was built on the site of a former castle. Polička is a town, which was earned as the dowry of the Czech queens. The town walls with nineteen semi-circular towers are some of the best preserved fortification systems in Central Europe. Just a few kilometres from Polička is situated the Svojanov Castle, established by Přemysl Otakar II, which is the representative of medieval castles in the region. In Svitavy you can visit the reconstructed town centre with the square with many baroque and Renaissance houses which belongs among the longest double-sided arcaded squares in the Czech Republic. Vysoké Mýto offers you a visit of the largest square-shaped square in the country. The unique Rococo Nové Hrady Castle which is often called "the Czech Versailles" lies near the town of Vysoké Mýto.
The most beautiful sights
Litomyšl Castle - UNESCO
Litomyšl Castle - UNESCO
A small piece of Italy seems to have been imprinted into the architecture of Litomyšl's Renaissance jewel. The castle, which will enchant you with thousands of sgraffito decorations on the facade and a unique Classicist theatre, has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999.
Historic centre in Svitavy
Historic centre in Svitavy
You can enjoy a unique show of architectural styles if you visit Svitavy. One of the longest squares in the country will take you through history from the Renaissance and Baroque through Classicism and Art Nouveau to 20th century architecture.
Svojanov Castle
Svojanov Castle
Shrouded in medieval legends, the royal castle of Svojanov will tell you many secrets of ancient times. Stroll through the Gothic gardens, visit the Empire Palace and the Armourers' House. The sharp castle tower offers you a breathtaking view of the Křetínka valley.
Moravská Třebová Chateau
Moravská Třebová Chateau
Expositions of the Moravská Třebová Chateau, often called the pearl of Renaissance architecture, will guide you through the history of the town. You may even be a little scared when you visit the torture chamber and the laboratory in the cellars, where you will get a glimpse into the secrets of alchemists.
Town walls in Polička
Town walls in Polička
Take a walk along the massive medieval walls that still guard the centre of the royal dowry town of Polička. More than 1,200 metres long Gothic fortification with 19 towers is unique in the whole of Central Europe.
Baroque grounds in Vraclav
Baroque grounds in Vraclav
Take a walk through the pilgrimage area near the defunct seat of the Vršov family. They are proud of the church of St. Mikuláš with an exhibition of rare baroque sculptures, a hermitage and a former spa building used for thematic exhibitions.
Nové Hrady Chateau
Nové Hrady Chateau
The fairy-tale Rococo castle surrounded by blooming gardens, a bustling park and a deer and fallow deer park has earned the nickname of the Czech Versailles. The Motorcycle Museum is also prepared for the gentlemen, while the ladies can find inspiration in the Gallery of English Hats.
The historic center in Vysoké Mýto
The historic center in Vysoké Mýto
The largest square square in the Czech Republic will introduce you to the historical core of the royal dowry town. Just like in ancient times, the square of Přemysl Otakar II is guarded today. a trio of castle gates and towers.
Church of the Finding of St. Crosses in Litomyšl
Church of the Finding of St. Crosses in Litomyšl
An angelically beautiful view of the castle hill and the city center can be seen from the vantage point of the Church of the Discovery of St. Crisis. The interior of the temple is enriched by contemporary artistic elements and the exposition of sacred art Angels on the hill.
The path from the Renaissance to the Baroque in Moravská Třebová
The path from the Renaissance to the Baroque in Moravská Třebová
A popular educational trail will take you behind the fresh Renaissance and rich Baroque forms. It meanders from the historic center to Křížový vrch and connects the most important architectural gems of Moravská Třebová.
Historical centre in Polička
Historical centre in Polička
Take a walk through the historic center of Polička with the baroque town hall and the richly decorated plague column, which is a national cultural monument.
The historical center in Litomyšl
The historical center in Litomyšl
Stories of several centuries, traces of famous personalities and unique urban architecture intertwine in the ancient center of Litomyšl. Take a walk through the square with the sub-halls and adjacent alleyways that will take you all the way to the castle hill.
